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1. Frequent foamy virus infection in free-living chimpanzees of the Taï National Park (Côte d’Ivoire)

   2009 - Foamy viruses (FV) are frequently found in nonhuman primates (NHPs) and apes in captivity. However, data on simian FV (SFV) infection in apes from the wild are limited. Necropsy specimens were …

2. Non-AIDS-defining deaths and immunodeficiency in the era of combination antiretroviral therapy

   2009 - OBJECTIVE:: To assess whether immunodeficiency is associated with the most frequent non-AIDS-defining causes of death in the era of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART). DESIGN:: Observational …

3. The denominator problem: estimating MSM-specific incidence of sexually transmitted infections and prevalence of HIV using population sizes of MSM derived from Internet surveys

   2009 - BACKGROUND: Measuring prevalence and incidence of sexually transmitted infections in hard to reach populations like men who have sex with men (MSM) is hampered by unknown size and regional …

4. Non-invasive Body Temperature Measurement of Wild Chimpanzees Using Fecal Temperature Decline

   2009 - New methods are required to increase our understanding of pathologic processes in wild mammals. We developed a noninvasive field method to estimate the body temperature of wild living chimpanzees …

5. Medizinisch bedeutsame Hyphomyzeten - Scedosporium spp. (Pseudallescheria-boydii-Komplex)

6. Gramnegative aerobe und fakultativ anaerobe Stäbchen - Shigella spp

7. Erreger importierter Systemmykosen

8. Gramnegative aerobe und fakultativ anaerobe Stäbchen - Salmonella spp

9. Cytolethal distending toxin type I and type IV genes are framed with lambdoid prophage genes in extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli

   2009 - Five types of cytolethal distending toxin (CDT-I to CDT-V) have been identified in Escherichia coli. In the present study we have cloned and sequenced the cdt-IV operon and flanking region from a …

10. Structural and functional changes of the duodenum in human norovirus infection

    2009 - Background: Norovirus infection is the most frequent cause of infectious diarrhea in the western world. This study aimed to functionally and histomorphologically characterize the diseased duodenum in …

11. Molecular analysis of virulence profiles and Shiga toxin genes in food-borne Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli

    2009 - In this study, 75 Shiga toxin (Stx)-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) strains originating from foods (n = 73) and drinking water (n = 2) were analyzed for their stx genotype, as well as for further …

12. A community-based survey of abdominal pain prevalence, characteristics, and health care use among children

    2009 - Background & Aims Abdominal pain is a common clinical problem among children and adolescents and an important public health problem. The German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and …

13. The German case-control scene investigation study on SIDS: epidemiological approach and main results

    2009 - The present study, which was part of the German SIDS Study (GeSID), enrolled sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) cases and population controls and obtained objective scene data via specifically …

14. The circulation of human astrovirus genotypes in the Central West Region of Brazil

    2009 - Out of 1,588 faecal samples of children taken from three locations of the Central West Region of Brazil, 57 were positive for astroviruses (HAstVs) using reverse transcription-polymerase chain …

15. The SfaX(II) protein from newborn meningitis E. coli is involved in regulation of motility and type 1 fimbriae expression

    2009 - The genomes of pathogenic Escherichia coli may contain several different fimbrial operons. How bacteria regulate and coordinate the choice of fimbrial expression under different circumstances remains …

16. Enhanced T- and B-cell responses to SIVagm, SIVmac and HIV-1 Gag DNA immunisation and identification of novel T-cell epitopes in mice via codon-optimisation

    2009 - As a prelude to primate studies, the immunogenicity of wild-type and codon-optimised versions of SIVagm Gag DNA, with and without co-administered GMCSF DNA, were directly compared in two strains of …

17. Virologische Grundlagen und Labordiagnostik

18. EU-Strukturen zur Überwachung und Bekämpfung von Infektionskrankheiten. Wer sie macht, wie sie entstehen und wie sie funktionieren.

    2009 - Seit dem 1. Januar 1999 haben die EU-Mitgliedstaaten eine Reihe von Verpflichtungen im Bereich der Überwachung und Bekämpfung von Infektionskrankheiten (Entscheidung 2119/98/EG). Die genauen, von den …

19. New Adenovirus in Bats, Germany

    2009 - We tested 55 deceased vespertilionid bats of 12 species from southern Germany for virus infections. A new adenovirus was isolated from tissue samples of 2 Pipistrellus pipistrellus bats, which …

20. Outbreak of wound botulism in injecting drug users

    2009 - Between October and December 2005, 16 cases of wound botulism were notified to the health authorities of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. All patients were injecting drug users (IDU) and the …

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