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1. Yersinia enterocolitica

2. Demographische Daten Humanmedizin Basisdaten der stationären Krankenhausversorgung in Deutschland unter dem besonderen Aspekt nosokomialer Infektionen

3. Xenotransplantation: State of the art of biosafety

4. Pathogenomics: an updated European Research Agenda

   2008 - The emerging genomic technologies and bioinformatics provide novel opportunities for studying life-threatening human pathogens and to develop new applications for the improvement of human and animal …

5. No transmission of porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) in a long-term pig to rat xenotransplantation model and no infection of immunosuppressed rats

   2008 - Background: Xenotransplantation from pig to humans may be associated with the risk of transmission of porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) that are present in the genome of all pigs and that infect …

6. Inhibition of HIV-1 by a Peptide Ligand of the Genomic RNA Packaging Signal Psi

   2008 - The interaction of the nucleocapsid NCp7 of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) Gag polyprotein with the RNA packaging signal Ψ ensures specific encapsidation of the dimeric full length …

7. Cell cycle-independent expression of immediate-early gene 3 results in G1 and G2 arrest in murine cytomegalovirus-infected cells

   2008 - The infectious cycle of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is intricately linked to the host's cell cycle. Viral gene expression can be initiated only in G0/G1 phase. Once expressed, the immediate-early …

8. Transmission of drug-resistant HIV-1 in Europe remains limited to single classes

   2008 - Background: The spread of drug-resistant HIV-1 might compromise the future success of current first-line regimens. Objective: To analyse the extent and impact of transmission of drug-resistant HIV-1 …

9. DNA-Austausch über Artgrenzen hinweg – Horizontaler Gentransfer

   2008 - Der Erwerb von Erbsubstanz außerhalb der normalen Erbfolge, horizontaler Gentransfer (HGT) genannt, ist als Phänomen bei Bakterien schon seit mehr als 50 Jahren bekannt. Genomsequenzierungen zeigen, …

10. Occurrence and Genetic Diversity of Bacillus anthracis Strains Isolated in an Active Wool-Cleaning Factory

    2008 - Culturable microorganisms from various samples taken at an active factory performing wool and goat hair cleaning were isolated and analyzed. Bacillus anthracis was found in air filter dust, …

11. Sabotage of antiviral signaling and effectors by influenza viruses

    2008 - Vertebrate cells activate multiple signaling modules upon virus infection to eliminate the invading pathogen and to prevent the establishment of a persistent infection. A major immediate response …

12. Borna disease virus infection in Italian children. A potential risk for the developing brain?

13. Influenza A Virus Inhibits Type I IFN Signaling via NF-κB-Dependent Induction of SOCS-3 Expression

    2008 - The type I interferon (IFN) system is a first line of defense against viral infections. Viruses have developed various mechanisms to counteract this response. So far, the interferon antagonistic …

14. Verbreitung multiresistenter Erreger

    2008 - Multiresistenz gegen Antibiotika entsteht bei Bakterien durch die Aufnahme von mobilen genetischen Elementen, die Resistenzgene tragen, sowie durch Resistenzmutation. Die Ausbreitung der Resistenz …

15. Infektionsepidemiologische Daten von Blutspendern 2006. Bericht des Robert Koch-Instituts zu den Meldungen nach § 22 Transfusionsgesetz

    2008 - Gemäß § 22 Transfusionsgesetz (TFG) melden alle Blut- und Plasmaspendeeinrichtungen in Deutschland ihre infektionsepidemiologischen Daten an das Robert Koch-Institut (RKI). Diese erlauben Aussagen …

16. Epidemiologie von Staphylococcus aureus

17. Successful treatment of relapsing disseminated coccidioidomycosis with cutaneous involvement with posaconazole

    2008 - A 52-year-old woman with pulmonary sarcoidosis on immunosuppressive therapy developed pulmonary infiltrates and cutaneous granulomatous abscesses after a trip to the USA in April 2005. A hyphomycete …

18. Delineation of the recombination sites necessary for integration of pathogenicity islands II and III into the Escherichia coli 536 chromosome

    2008 - In uropathogenic Escherichia coli strain 536, six pathogenicity islands (PAIs) encode key virulence factors. All PAIs except PAI IV536 are flanked by direct repeats and four of them encode integrases …

19. Comparison of rubella seroepidemiology in 17 countries: progress towards international disease control targets

    2008 - Objective To standardize serological surveillance to compare rubella susceptibility in Australia and 16 European countries, and measure progress towards international disease-control targets. Methods …

20. Successful salvage treatment of disseminated cutaneous fusariosis with liposomal amphotericin B and terbinafine after allogeneic stem cell transplantation

    2008 - Fusarium infections are associated with high mortality after allogeneic stem cell transplantation. We report on successful treatment of a disseminated cutaneous Fusarium proliferatum infection using …

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