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1. Geographic distribution of Staphylococcus aureus causing invasive infections in Europe: a molecular-epidemiological analysis

   2010 - Background Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most important human pathogens and methicillin-resistant variants (MRSAs) are a major cause of hospital and community-acquired infection. We aimed to map …

2. Campylobacter jejuni / Campylobacter coli

3. Escherichia coli und andere Enterobacteriaceae

4. The presence of a vpu gene and lack of Nef-mediated down-modulation of TCR-CD3 are not always linked in primate lentiviruses

   2010 - Nef is an accessory protein critical for the ability of human and simian immunodeficiency viruses (HIV and SIV) to replicate efficiently in their respective hosts. Previous analyses of members of 15 …

5. Measles outbreak linked to a minority group in Austria, 2008

   2010 - We report on a measles outbreak originating in an anthroposophic community in Austria, 2008. A total of 394 (94·9%) cases fulfilled the outbreak case definition including 168 cases affiliated to the …

6. Induction of human β-Defensin-2 in pulmonary epithelial cells by Legionella pneumophila: Involvement of TLR2 and TLR5, p38 MAPK, JNK, NF-κB and AP-1

   2010 - Legionella pneumophila is an important causative agent of severe pneumonia in humans. Human alveolar epithelium is an effective barrier for inhaled microorganisms and actively participates in the …

7. Corrigendum to "Comparative varicella vaccine effectiveness during outbreaks in day-care centres" [Vaccine 28 (2010) 686-691]

8. Deletion of the rat cytomegalovirus immediate early 1 gene results in a virus capable of establishing latency but with lower levels of acute virus replication and latency that compromise reactivation efficiency

   2010 - The IE1 and IE2 proteins encoded by the major immediate-early (MIE) transcription unit of cytomegaloviruses are thought to play key roles in the switch between latent and lytic cycle infection. Whilst …

9. Große RKI-Studie zur Gesundheit Erwachsener

   2010 - Mit einem Halbzeitbericht über seine Gesundheitsstudie will das Robert Koch-Institut (RKI) Ärzte aus Niedersachsen in den dortigen Studiengebieten informieren. Das Robert Koch-Institut (RKI) erforscht …

10. Dengue virus infection in a traveller returning from Croatia to Germany

    2010 - Dengue virus (DENV) is endemic in south-east Asia and Central to South America. In August 2010, a DENV infection was diagnosed in a German traveller returning from a trip to Croatia in south-east …

11. Mutations in the M112/M113-coding region facilitate murine cytomegalovirus replication in human cells

    2010 - Cytomegaloviruses, representatives of the Betaherpesvirinae,cause opportunistic infections in immunocompromised hosts. They infect various cells and tissues in their natural host but are highly …

12. Pandemieplanung – Was haben wir aus der Pandemie (H1N1) 2009 gelernt?

    2010 - Seit 2001 wurde in Deutschland systematisch Pandemieplanung von Bund und Ländern betrieben. Die Umsetzung der Planungen war fortgeschritten und hat in ihrer Gesamtheit mit großer Wahrscheinlichkeit …

13. Distribution and phylogeny of immunoglobulin-binding protein G in Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli and its association with adherence phenotypes

    2010 - eibG in Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) O91 encodes a protein (EibG) which binds human immunoglobulins G and A and contributes to bacterial chain-like adherence to human epithelial …

14. Breakthrough zygomycosis on posaconazole prophylaxis after allogeneic stem cell transplantation

    2010 - Antifungal prophylaxis with posaconazole (POS) has been shown to decrease the mortality associated with invasive fungal infections in high-risk patients. We report on a patient, with severe …

15. A Call to Standardize Teratoma Assays Used to Define Human Pluripotent Cell Lines

    2010 - The teratoma assay is the gold standard for documenting pluripotency of human stem cells. However, reports of new human ESC and iPSC lines vary widely in both methods and analysis of teratoma data. We …

16. Novel functions of Prototype Foamy Virus Gag GR boxes in reverse transcription and particle morphogenesis

    2010 - Prototype Foamy Virus (PFV) Gag lacks the characteristic orthoretroviral Cys-His motifs that are essential for various steps of the orthoretroviral replication cycle, such as RNA packaging, reverse …

17. Human Coronavirus NL63 Open Reading Frame 3 encodes a virion-incorporated N-glycosylated membrane protein

    2010 - Background: Human pathogenic coronavirus NL63 (hCoV-NL63) is a group 1 (alpha) coronavirus commonly associated with respiratory tract infections. In addition to known nonstructural and structural …

18. Shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli: identification of non-O157:H7-Super-Shedding cows and related risk factors

    2010 - Background Shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli (STEC) are an important cause of human gastro-enteritis and extraintestinal sequelae, with ruminants, especially cattle, as the major source of …

19. Differential effects and interactions of endogenous and horizontally acquired H-NS-like proteins in pathogenic Escherichia coli

    2010 - The nucleoid-associated protein H-NS is important for gene regulation in Escherichia coli. We have studied H-NS interaction with StpA and an uncharacterized H-NS-like protein, Hfp, in the …

20. Phylogenetic history demonstrates two different lineages of dengue type 1 virus in Colombia

    2010 - Background Dengue Fever is one of the most important viral re-emergent diseases affecting about 50 million people around the world especially in tropical and sub-tropical countries. In Colombia, the …

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